Scent is one of the most personal aspects of your beauty routine – and increasingly, fragrance lovers aren’t settling for just one signature note.

You may have seen social media users sharing their favourite layering scents online, while perfume companies are coming out with edits of their favourite fragrance combinations.

As many begin to personalise their fragrance wardrobe, there seems to be fewer rules and more freedom.

But how do you master the technique without going nose-blind? And are there really no rules?

Industry insiders, including British perfumer Jo Malone, explain how to do scent layering the right way, without overwhelming the room.

Why you should layer your scents

At its simplest, scent layering is an easy way to build up and add depth to your fragrance.

“To make your fragrance last longer, try layering a scented body creme first, layered with your perfume of choice,” says Jo Malone, founder of the self-named cosmetics company.

“This always has a long-lasting impact.”

There’s also an emotional side to it. Layering fragrance, for many, is a form of creativity – just like piecing together an outfit.

“It’s a way to shift your mood, amplify your presence, or create something completely your own,” says founder of Who Is Elijah, Raquel Bouris, whose high-street fragrance recently went viral after US influencer Sofia Richie Grainge purchased it.

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How to get it right (without overdoing it)

Starting with moisture is a tried-and-true method to get your scents to stick to something.

“I like to start with the warmer or richer scent first and apply to my pulse points,” she says.

“I let it dry down for a moment before applying the next fragrance.”

As with clothing, contrast creates interest. One of Bouris’s go-to tricks is to “let one scent lead and the other support”, explaining that “when both are fighting for attention, the magic gets lost”.

That balance – such as smokey paired with crisp or soft with sharp – is where the most wearable results tend to lie.

How to pair fragrance families

Citrus and woods are a timeless pairing, and musks tend to blend well with almost everything.

Malone recommends staying within a single family if you’re not sure where to start. “Most people are attracted to either woody, citrus or floral scents, so that’s a good starting point.

“If unsure, I would recommend combining perfumes from the same family so you can be sure the notes will complement each other.”

There are four distinct fragrance families: Floral, citrus, woody and oriental.

Floral scents often work well with citrus, whilst warm, woody scents can easily be enhanced by spicy oriental scents or sweet florals.

It’s best to avoid layering two heavy or distinctive scents – like oud with gourmand – as they can overpower each other.

Instead, consider building from a comforting base like vanilla or sandalwood, adding a lift with something green or citrusy on top.

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But for bolder combinations, which the experts deem as fail-safes, rely on the seasons.

Ferdinand suggests: “For summer, try layering a salty perfume with Creme Vanille and something floral.”

While you may reach for for fresh citrus or aquatic notes while it’s warm, come autumn, combining rich amber with oud or leathery notes will add warmth and depth.